BIO 337 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Zhuang Zhou, Eugene Aserinsky, Thutmose Iv
Document Summary
Previous ideas - dream = portal to higher power (freed from worldly constraints) The dream stela - he dreamt that the god horakhty told him that if he would get rid of the sand covering the sphynx he would become pharaoh (he did & became) Hippocrates - mind continued to function while body was inoperative (causing dreams) Aristotle - dreams due to past sensory impressions. Associations with future were coincidental or based on the dreamer"s anticipation. Cicero - dreams are mostly ignored - infinite meanings (gods should send messages during wakefulness) Dreamt of adultery - you did it. Sigmund freud - repressed urges and impulses are released through dreams. Alfred adler - dream interpreter (for problem-solving) More dreams = more problems a person has. Carl jung - personality emerges by the integration of opposite archetypes, the unconscious & conscious, through dreams. Chased - running away from an internal fear. Naked - being judged without knowledge of social class or rank.
