J 301F Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Town Crier, Investigative Journalism, The Chances
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The elements of journalism chapter 6: monitor power and offer voice to the. I(cid:374)(cid:448)estigati(cid:448)e reporti(cid:374)g"s roots (cid:449)ere fir(cid:373)l(cid:455) esta(cid:271)lished i(cid:374) the (cid:448)er(cid:455) first periodi(cid:272)als, i(cid:374) the earliest notions of the meaning of a free press and the first amendment, and in the (cid:373)oti(cid:448)atio(cid:374) of jour(cid:374)alists throughout the professio(cid:374)"s histor(cid:455). Journalist must serve as an independent monitor of power. When print periodicals first emerged in europe in the early seventeenth century they say their role as investigatory. These early periodicals were making the affair of government more transparent. In contrast to the proclamations and town criers who provided the information those in power wanted distributed, these periodicals aspired to tell people what the government actually did. Near v. minnesota forbade the government form restraining publication of any journal e(cid:454)(cid:272)ept (cid:449)he(cid:374) the stor(cid:455) threated (cid:862)gra(cid:448)e a(cid:374)d i(cid:373)(cid:373)ediate da(cid:374)ger to the se(cid:272)urit(cid:455) of the.
