PSCI 3322 Lecture Notes - Lecture 34: Minimum Wage Law, Judicial Restraint, Fourteenth Amendment To The United States Constitution
Document Summary
Arbitrary judicial policy making in the supreme court. Maximum hours law for bakers interferes with right of contract which is part of liberty in due process clause. States have a police power, but regulation must be reasonable. In the case of bakers, it is not: maximum hours for bakers does not help the public or bakers. Bakers have a right to work however many hours they want without government interference. It is an unreasonable interpretation of liberty: worker who bakes bread for 60 hours a week is the same as. 100 hours: not a health interest, it is just bread, baker is an unhealthy occupation. Ignored because bakers have a right to work as many hours as they can. Substantive due process: this law is unreasonable interference with one"s liberty to work x hours. This can be seen as a reasonable law. Can be seen as a reasonable law. Majority is basing its opinion on social darwinism.