BCMB 230 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: General Idea, Starch, Double Bond
Document Summary
Adaptation: change in physiology or gene frequency over a long period of time in a population due to a change in external environment. Acclimatization-happens in an individual over a short period of time. You"ve gotten used to or acclimatized to a certain condition. If its been hot the 60s will feel cool. 60s will feel war: acute: short-term sudden change. What reflexes respond to: chronic: long-term change may be slower. Know defs: who, what, when, where, why, and how. Chemical bonds: covalent bonding: the sharing of electrons. Holds molecules close together what makes and breaks these bonds. Water is polar the electronegative o attract electrons. Others include (n, s) one end of the bond is positive and one is negative. Non-polar: ionic bonds: gain or lose electrons cations and anions. Chemical reactions are not needed to break them: hydrogen bonds: occurs between o,n, or s. sharing the h between electronegative atoms.