MATH 234 Lecture Notes - Lecture 20: Fxx, Maxima And Minima, Talking Lifestyle 1278

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Lecture #20: find the second order taylor expansion: = 6 + 0 + (cid:886)(cid:884) x2 = 6 + 2x2. Critical point is minimum because second derivative is positive. 2 variables f(x) is a function of one variable. This formula is the second order taylor series of a function of two variables. Example: let f(x, y) = e2x sin (3y) Find second order taylor expansion at point (0, 0) 2 small real numbers f(0 + x , 0 + y) = f( x, y) . 0 + 0 x + 3 y + (cid:883)(cid:884) (0 ( x)2 + 12 x y + 0 ( y)2) We get a quadratic form at the point (a, b) = q ( x, y) = (cid:2869)(cid:2870) (fxx (a, b) ( x)2) Consider x & y as symbols, as variables. Example: let f(x, y) = x3 + y3 3xy f(cid:4666)(cid:882),(cid:882)(cid:4667)=(cid:882) fx(cid:4666)x,y(cid:4667)=(cid:884)e(cid:2870)xsin(cid:4666)(cid:885)y(cid:4667) @ (cid:4666)(cid:882),(cid:882)(cid:4667)=(cid:882) fy(cid:4666)x,y(cid:4667)=(cid:885)e(cid:2870)xcos(cid:4666)(cid:885)y(cid:4667) @ (cid:4666)(cid:882),(cid:882)(cid:4667)=(cid:885) fxx(cid:4666)x,y(cid:4667)=(cid:886)e(cid:2870)xsin(cid:4666)(cid:884)y(cid:4667) @ (cid:4666)(cid:882),(cid:882)(cid:4667)=(cid:882) fxy(cid:4666)x,y(cid:4667)=6e(cid:2870)xcos(cid:4666)(cid:885)y(cid:4667) @ (cid:4666)(cid:882),(cid:882)(cid:4667)=6 fyy(cid:4666)x,y(cid:4667)= 9e(cid:2870)xsin(cid:4666)(cid:885)y(cid:4667) @ (cid:4666)(cid:882),(cid:882)(cid:4667)=(cid:882)

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