SOC 134 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Institutional Racism, Arab Americans, Neoliberalism
Document Summary
The rise of the law and order politician: i(cid:374) opi(cid:374)io(cid:374), polls duri(cid:374)g (cid:1005)96(cid:1004)"s, (cid:373)ost a(cid:373)eri(cid:272)a(cid:374)s did (cid:374)ot list (cid:272)ri(cid:373)e as a concern, repu(cid:271)li(cid:272)a(cid:374) party (cid:894)barry goldwater"s (cid:1005)964 ca(cid:373)paig(cid:374)(cid:895) fo(cid:272)used o(cid:374) (cid:272)ri(cid:373)e as a central issue. The drug war: between 1981 and 2001, drug control spending grew from 2 billion to over 18 billion, more police officers were dispatched to poor non-white communities, police surveillance and brutality increased in non-white communities. Political and economic influence: deindustrialization dissaperance of jobs, neoliberalism growth in private prison industry, politi(cid:272)ia(cid:374)s (cid:271)ega(cid:374) to use (cid:862)tough o(cid:374) (cid:272)ri(cid:373)e(cid:863) platfor(cid:373)s for ele(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s, ideas of racial otherness plays important role in the demonization of criminals. Institutional racism: institutional racism characterized all levels of criminal justice system including, racial profile, sentencing disparities, crack vs powder cocaine, life sentences, death penalty sentences, stereotypes of drug law violators are black, law enforcement targeted drug markets.