CAS PS 333 Lecture Notes - Ostraciidae, Operant Conditioning Chamber, Operant Conditioning

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Pavalovian conditioning: passive associative learning (no action required) Operant conditioning: requires action to produce reward: associative form of learning involving learning relationships between behavior and consequence, thorndike trial and error learning . Thorndikes puzzle box: cat in a box, fish outside box, association between lever and door strengthen over time with each serendipitous and intentional occurrence, measure latency in lever pressing. Skinner box: another form of associative learning requiring active response, rat presses lever, rat gets food (or drug) Operant conditioning: re-occurrence of behavior depends on consequence. Positive stimulus: something is added (candy or shock) Negative stimulus: something is removed (withdraw food) (withdraw shock) Drug reward: positive experience associated with drug (cocaine) Drug reinforcement: strengthening of the behavior that leads to drug consumption (lever pressing behavior: reinforcing property of drug is and indication of its abuse potential ( abuse liability ) Two procedures to study drug reward in animal: Drug self administration: more to follow later in notes.

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