HIST 133 Lecture : Second Crusade History of the Crusades Notes

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1 Nov 2022
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Crusader kingdom of jerusalem"s politics and changing hands. First king of jerusalem dies in early 1100 ce. Baldwin i fought the egyptians & other muslims factions in a defensive campaign. Annual pilgrimages from europe brought more manpower and soldiers for baldwin"s. Baldwin i was captured the cities of beirut(modern day lebanon), sidon and tripoli but failed to capture tyre (port city in israel) Baldwin i died in 1118 ce without appointing an heir. Succeeded by his cousin, baldwin ii, count of edessa. He was king of jerusalem and count of edessa. Baldwin ii proved a great soldier and cunning diplomat. After being crown as king, egyptians and syrian muslims unite to fight him. Baldwin ii marches out to fight them. Both armies camped and prepared for battle but no battle happened. Kingdom of jerusalem was saved without a fight. Steady decline of the crusader states in holy land.

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