PHAR1821 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Pain Management, First Aid, Institute For Operations Research And The Management Sciences
Document Summary
Understand that pain is a key sign and symptom. Know which meds are commonly prescribed/recommended for pain management. Know that non-pharmacological treatments can be effective (and safer) Suggestions on immediate treatment for sprains, strains, joint injuries to prevent further damage include Rest: keep the injured area supported and avoid using it for 48-72 hours. Ice: apply ice to the injured area for 20 mins every two hours for the first 48-72 hours. Compression: apply a firm elastic bandage over the area, extending above and below the painful site. Elevation: raise the injured area above the level of the heart at all times. Referral as soon as possible, see a doc. No alcohol alcohol increases bleeding and swelling. No running running or exercise increases blood flow, delaying healing. No massage massage increases swelling and bleeding, also delaying healing. An unpleasant sensory & emotional experience associated with actual/potential tissue damage, described in terms of such damage.
