PSY 1200 Chapter Notes - Chapter Chapter 1: Prenatal Development, Zygote, Egg Cell
niche-picking refers to finding a setting that is suited to oneās genetically
influenced abilities.
an epigenetic view which states that development is the result of an
ongoing, bidirectional interchange between heredity and the
environment.
4 Prenatal
Development
Conception occurs when a single sperm cell from a male unites with an
ovum (egg) in a femaleās fallopian tube in a process called fertilization.
Over the next few months the genetic code discussed earlier directs a
series of changes in the fertilized egg, but many events and hazards will
influence how that egg develops and becomes a person.
Prenatal development lasts approximately 266 days, beginning with
fertilization and ending with birth. It can be divided into three periods:
germinal, embryonic, and fetal.
The Germinal Period
The germinal period is the period of prenatal development that takes place in the
first two weeks after conception. It includes the creation of the fertilized egg (the
zygote), cell division, and the attachment of the zygote to the uterine wall.
Rapid cell division by the zygote begins the germinal period. (Recall from earlier
in the chapter that this cell division occurs through a process called mitosis.) By
approximately one week after conception, the differentiation of these cellsātheir
Document Summary
Niche-picking refers to finding a setting that is suited to one"s genetically influenced abilities. an epigenetic view which states that development is the result of an ongoing, bidirectional interchange between heredity and the environment. Conception occurs when a single sperm cell from a male unites with an ovum (egg) in a female"s fallopian tube in a process called fertilization. Over the next few months the genetic code discussed earlier directs a series of changes in the fertilized egg, but many events and hazards will influence how that egg develops and becomes a person. Prenatal development lasts approximately 266 days, beginning with fertilization and ending with birth. It can be divided into three periods: germinal, embryonic, and fetal. The germinal period is the period of prenatal development that takes place in the first two weeks after conception. It includes the creation of the fertilized egg (the zygote), cell division, and the attachment of the zygote to the uterine wall.