Ornamental Sculptures Mfg. manufactures garden sculptures. Each sculpture requires 8 pounds of direct materials at a cost of $3 per pound and 0.4 direct labor hours at a rate of $14 per hour. Variable manufacturing overhead is charged at a rate of $4 per direct labor hour. Fixed manufacturing overhead is $4,700 per month. The companyâs policy is to maintain direct materials inventory equal to 30% of the next monthâs materials requirement. At the end of March the company had 5,380 pounds of direct materials in inventory. The companyâs production budget reports the following. Production Budget March April May Units to be produced 4,000 5,400 5,700 (1) Prepare direct materials budgets for March and April. (2) Prepare direct labor budgets for March and April. (3) Prepare factory overhead budgets for March and April.
Ornamental Sculptures Mfg. manufactures garden sculptures. Each sculpture requires 8 pounds of direct materials at a cost of $3 per pound and 0.4 direct labor hours at a rate of $14 per hour. Variable manufacturing overhead is charged at a rate of $4 per direct labor hour. Fixed manufacturing overhead is $4,700 per month. The companyâs policy is to maintain direct materials inventory equal to 30% of the next monthâs materials requirement. At the end of March the company had 5,380 pounds of direct materials in inventory. The companyâs production budget reports the following. Production Budget March April May Units to be produced 4,000 5,400 5,700 (1) Prepare direct materials budgets for March and April. (2) Prepare direct labor budgets for March and April. (3) Prepare factory overhead budgets for March and April.
Related questions
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variablemanufacturing overhead is applied to production based on directlabor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: |
| Directmaterials: 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound | $ | 40.00 |
| Direct labor: 2hours at $14 per hour | 28.00 | |
| Variable overhead: 2hours at $5 per hour | 10.00 | |
| Total standard costper unit | $ | 78.00 |
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling25,000 units. However, during March the company actually producedand sold 30,000 units and incurred the following costs: |
| a. | Purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.50 perpound. All of this material was used in production. | ||
| b. | Direct laborers worked 55,000 hours at a rate of $15.00 perhour. | ||
| c. | Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was$280,500. Required:
|
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows:
| Direct materials: 6 pounds at $8 per pound | $ | 48 |
| Direct labor: 4 hours at $13 per hour | 52 | |
| Variable overhead: 4 hours at $5 per hour | 20 | |
| Total standard cost per unit | $ | 120 |
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 20,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 25,500 units and incurred the following costs:
a. Purchased 170,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production.
b. Direct laborers worked 73,000 hours at a rate of $14 per hour.
c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $427,050.
1. What raw materials cost would be included in the companyâs planning budget for March?
Raw material cost:
2. What raw materials cost would be included in the companyâs flexible budget for March?
Raw material cost:
3. What is the materials price variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).)
Materials price variance:
4. What is the materials quantity variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).)
Material quantity variance:
5. If Preble had purchased 188,000 pounds of materials at $7.20 per pound and used 170,000 pounds in production, what would be the materials price variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Materials price variance:
6. If Preble had purchased 188,000 pounds of materials at $7.20 per pound and used 170,000 pounds in production, what would be the materials quantity variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Materials quantity variance:
7. What direct labor cost would be included in the companyâs planning budget for March?
Direct labor cost:
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $82,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $520,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $379,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $59,000; indirect labor, $22,000; factory rent, $36,000; factory utilities, $25,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $58,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $655,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 36,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 24,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 12,000 | 7,500 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 135,000 | 215,000 | $ | 115,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 103,000 | 151,000 | 103,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
Problem 19-1A Part 1
Required:
1. Determine the total of each production cost incurred for April (direct labor, direct materials, and applied overhead), and the total cost assigned to each job (including the balances from March 31).
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $82,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $520,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $379,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $59,000; indirect labor, $22,000; factory rent, $36,000; factory utilities, $25,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $58,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $655,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 36,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 24,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 12,000 | 7,500 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 135,000 | 215,000 | $ | 115,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 103,000 | 151,000 | 103,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
Problem 19-1A Part 2
Materials purchases (on credit).
Direct materials used in production.
Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory.
Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead.
Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory.
Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash.)
Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory.
Cost of goods sold for Job 306.
Revenue from the sale of Job 306.
Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account. (The amount is not material.)
2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April to record the above transactions. 1-13
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $82,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $520,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $379,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $59,000; indirect labor, $22,000; factory rent, $36,000; factory utilities, $25,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $58,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $655,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 36,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 24,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 12,000 | 7,500 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 135,000 | 215,000 | $ | 115,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 103,000 | 151,000 | 103,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
Problem 19-1A Part 3
3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $82,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $520,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $379,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $59,000; indirect labor, $22,000; factory rent, $36,000; factory utilities, $25,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $58,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $655,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 36,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 24,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 12,000 | 7,500 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 135,000 | 215,000 | $ | 115,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 103,000 | 151,000 | 103,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
Problem 19-1A Part 4
4.1 Compute gross profit for April.
4.2 Show how to present the inventories on the April 30 balance sheet.
