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The owner of American Goods, Inc. provides you the followingdata:

Current assets as of March 31:

Cash

$8,000

Accounts receivable

$20,000

Inventory

$36,000

Building and equipment, net

$120,000

Accounts payable

$21,750

Common stock

$150,000

Retained earnings

$12,250

The gross margin is 35% of sales. Thus, the cost of goods soldis 65% of sales. Actual and budgeted sales data:

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales arecollected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable atMarch 31 are a result of March credit sales.

Each month’s ending inventory should equal 80% of the followingmonth’s budgeted cost of goods sold.

Forty percent of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for inthe month of purchase; the other sixty percent is paid for in thefollowing month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result ofMarch purchases of inventory.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 10% of sales;rent, $2,500 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 5%of sales. These expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $1,000per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

Equipment costing $3,500 will be purchased for cash inApril.

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of atleast $5,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreementwith a local bank that allows the company to borrow in incrementsof $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loanbalance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% permonth and interest is not compounded. The company would, insofar asit is able to do so, repay any loans plus accumulated interest atthe end of the quarter.

March (actual)

$50,000

April

$60,000

May

$72,000

June

$90,000

July

$48,000

With formulas - Required: Show all calculations. Aspreadsheet workbook is highly recommended. If you usespreadsheets, attach the spreadsheet workbook to the examinationfile. Use the data above.

1. Create a cash budget for April, May, June and thequarter.

2. Prepare an income statement for the quarter ended June30.

3. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.

4. Determine the following for American Goods, Inc. as of June30:

a. Working Capital

b. Accounts Receivable Turnover

c. Inventory Turnover

d. Net Margin

e. Total Asset Turnover

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Lelia Lubowitz
Lelia LubowitzLv2
28 Sep 2019

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