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Hancock Company, a merchandisingcompany, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. Thefollowing data have been assembled to assist in preparation of themaster budget for the second quarter.

a. As of December 31(the end of the prior quarter), the company’s balance sheet showedthe following account balances:

Cash

$ 6,700

Accounts receivable

36,900

Inventory

11,130

Buildings and equipment (net)

120,000

Accounts payable

$ 32,880

Common stock

100,000

Retained earnings

41,850

$174,730

$174,730

b. Actual andbudgeted sales are as follows:

December (actual)

$61,500

January

$79,500

February

$88,800

March

$89,400

April

$58,100

c. Sales are 40% forcash and 60% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collectedin the month following the sale. The accounts receivable atDecember 31 are a result of December credit sales.

d. The company’s grossmargin percentage is 30% of sales. (In other words, cost of goodssold is 70% of sales.)

e. Each month’s endinginventory should equal 20% of the following month's budgeted costof goods sold.

f. One-quarter of a month’sinventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the otherthree-quarters are paid for in the following month. The accountspayable at December 31 are the result of December purchases ofinventory.

g. Monthly expenses areas follows: commissions, $12,150; rent, $2,650; other expenses(excluding depreciation), 8% of sales. Assume that these expensesare paid monthly. Depreciation is $2,550 for the quarter andincludes depreciation on new assets acquired during thequarter.

h. Equipment will beacquired for cash: $3,830 in January and $8,100 in February.

i. Management would like to maintaina minimum cash balance of $5,000 at the end of each month. Thecompany has an agreement with a local bank that allows the companyto borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month,up to a total loan balance of $50,000. The interest rate on theseloans is 1% per month, and for simplicity, we will assume thatinterest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it isable, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of thequarter.

Required:

Using the data above, complete thefollowing statements and schedules for the second quarter:

1. Schedule of expected cashcollections:

January

February

March

Total

Cash sales

$31,800.00

Credit sales

36,900.00

Total collections

$68,700.00

2. a. Merchandise purchasesbudget:

January

February

March

Total

Budgeted cost of goods

$55,650.00

*

$62,160.00

Add desired ending inventory

12,432.00

â€

Total needs

68,082.00

Less beginning inventory

11,130.00

Required purchases

$56,952.00

*$79,500.00 sales × 70% =$55,650.00.

†$88,800.00 × 70% × 20% =$12,432.00.

b. Schedule of expected cashdisbursements for merchandise purchases:

January

February

March

Total

December purchases

$32,880.00

*

$32,880.00

January purchases

14,238.00

$42,714.00

56,952.00

February purchases

0.00

March purchases

0.00

Total cash disbursements forpurchases

$47,118.00

*Beginning balance of the accountspayable.

3. Schedule of expected cashdisbursements for selling and administrative expenses:

January

February

March

Total

Commissions

$12,150.00

Rent

2,650.00

Other expenses

6,360.00

Total cash disbursements forselling
and administrative expenses

$21,160.00

4. Cash budget:

January

February

March

Total

Cash balance, beginning

$ 6,700.00

Add cash collections

68,700.00

Total cash available

75,400.00

Less cash disbursements:

For inventory

47,118.00

For operating expenses

21,160.00

For equipment

3,830.00

Total cash disbursements

72,108.00

Excess (deficiency) of cash

3,292.00

Financing

Etc.

5. Prepare an incomestatement for the quarter ending March 31 as shown in Chapter7.

6. Prepare a balancesheet as of March 31.

_______________________________________-

Can you tell me if I made anymistakes ?

Schedule of Expected CashCollection
January February March Quarter
Cash Sales 31,800 35,520 35,760 103,080
Credit Sales 36,900 47,700 53,280 137,880
Total Cash Collection 68,700 83,220 89,040 240,960
Merchadinse Purchase Budget
January February March Quarter
Budget COGS 55,650 62,160 62,580 180,390
Add: Desired EndingInventory 12,432 12,516 8,134 8,134
Total Needs 68,082 74,676 70,714 188,524
Less: Beginning Inventory -11130 -12432 -12156 -11130
Requirede Purchase 56,952 62,244 58,558 177,394
Schedue of Expected Cash Disbursment formerchandise purpose
January February March Quarter
For Dec. Purchase 32,800 32,800
For Jan. Purchase 12,238 42,714 56,952
For Feb. Purchase 15,561 46,683 62,244
For March Purchase 14,550 14,550
Total cash disbuersments forpurchase 47,118 58,275 61,233 166,626
Schedule of Cash Expenses
January February March Quarter
Commission 12,150 12,150 12,150 36,450
Rent $2,650 $2,650 $2,650 $7,950
Other Expenses $6,360 7,104 7152 $20,616
Total Cash Disbursment forexpenses 21,160 21,904 21,952 65,016
Cash Budget
January February March Quarter
Beginning Cash Balance 6,700 5,292 5,233 67,000
Add:
Cash Collection 68,700 83,220 89,040 240,960
Total Cash Available 75,400 88,512 94,273 307,960
Less: Cash Disbursment
Inventory Purchase 47,118 58,275 61,233 166,626
Operating Expenses 21,160 21,904 21,952 65,016
Equipment Purchase 3,830 8,100 11,930
Total Cash Disbursment 72,108 88,279 83,185 243,572
Excess of cash 3,292 233 11,088 4,089
Financing
Borrowing 2,000 5,000 7,000
Repayments 5000 -5000
Interest(2,000*0.03)+(3000*0.02) 120 -120
Total Financing 2,000 5,000 5,120
Cash Balance Ending 5,292 5,233 5,968 5,968
Hancock Company Income Statement for the QuarterEndend March 30
Sales 257,200
COGS
BeginningInventory 11,130
Add Purchase 177,394
Goods availablefor Sale 188,524
Ending Inventory 8,134 180,390
Gross Margin 77,310
Other expenses
Commission 36,450
Rent 7,950
Depreciation 7,650
Other expenses 20,616 72,666
Net Operating Income 4,644
Interest Expenses 120
Net Income 4524
Balance Sheet
Assets
Current Assets
Cash 5,968
Accountrecivable 53,640
Inventory 8,134
Total Current Assets 67,742
Building and Equpimentnet
(120,000+3830+8100-7650) 124,280
Total Assets 192,022
Liabilities and Equity
Accountpayable 43,648
Loan 2,000
StockHolder's Equity:
CapitalStock 100,000
RetainedEarnings 46,374 146,374
Total Liabilities andEquity 192,022

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Jamar Ferry
Jamar FerryLv2
28 Sep 2019

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