Following are comparative balance sheets for Millco, Inc., atJanuary 31 and February 28, 2011:
MILLCO, INC.
Balance Sheets
February 28 and January 31, 2011 Assets February 28 January 31 Cash $ 42,000 $ 37,000 Accounts receivable 64,000 53,000 Merchandise inventory 81,000 94,000
Total current assets $ 187,000 $ 184,000 Plant and equipment: Production equipment 166,000 152,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (24,000 ) (21,000)
Total assets $ 329,000 $ 315,000
Liabilities Accounts payable $ 37,000 $ 41,000 Short-term debt 44,000 44,000 Other accrued liabilities 21,000 24,000
Total current liabilities $ 102,000 $ 109,000 Long-term debt 33,000 46,000
Total liabilities $ 135,000 $ 155,000
Owners' Equity Common stock, no par value, 40,000 shares authorized, 30,000 and28,000 shares issued, respectively $ 104,000 $ 96,000 Retained earnings: Beginning balance $ 64,000 $ 43,000 Netincome for month 36,000 29,000 Dividends (10,000 ) (8,000)
Ending balance $ 90,000 $ 64,000
Total owners' equity $ 194,000 $ 160,000
Total liabilities and owners' equity $ 329,000 $ 315,000
Required:
(a) Calculate the change that occurredin cash during the month. You may assume that the change in eachbalance sheet amount is due to a single event (for example, thechange in the amount of production equipment is not the result ofboth a purchase and sale of equipment). (Hints: What is thepurpose of the statement of cash flows? How is this purposeaccomplished?) Because the retained earnings section of thebalance sheet is, in and of itself, an analysis of the change inthe retained earnings account for the month, the row for net incomeand dividends should be entered as the February amount and not thechange. Use the space to the right of the January 31 data to enterthe difference between the February 28 and January 31 amounts ofeach balance sheet item. (Negative amount should beindicated by a minus sign. Leave no cells blank - be certain toenter "0" wherever required.Omit the "$" sign in yourresponse.)
MILLCO, INC.
Balance Sheets
February 28 and January 31, 2011 Assets February 28 January 31 Change Cash $ 42,000 $ 37,000 Accounts receivable 64,000 53,000 Merchandise inventory 81,000 94,000
Total current assets $ 187,000 $ 184,000 Plant and Equipment: Production equipment 166,000 152,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (24,000 ) (21,000 )
Total assets $ 329,000 $ 315,000
Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 37,000 $ 41,000 Short-term debt 44,000 44,000 Other accrued liabilities 21,000 24,000
Total current liabilities $ 102,000 $ 109,000 Long-term debt 33,000 46,000
Total liabilities $ 135,000 $ 155,000
Owners' Equity Common stock, no par value, 40,000 shares authorized,
30,000 and 28,000 shares issued, respectively $ 104,000 $ 96,000
Retained earnings: Beginning balance $ 64,000 $ 43,000 Netincome for month 36,000 29,000 Dividends (10,000 ) (8,000 )
Ending balance $ 90,000 $ 64,000
Total owners' equity $ 194,000 $ 160,000
Total liabilities and owners' equity $ 329,000 $ 315,000
(b) Prepare a statement of cash flowsthat explains above changes? (Negative amount should beindicated by a minus sign.Omit the "$" sign in yourresponse.)
MILLCO, INC.
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Month Ended February 28, 2011 Cashflows from operating activities: Netincome $ Add(deduct) items not affecting cash: depreciation expense
decrease in merchendise inventory
increase in accounts recievable
decrease in other accured liabilities
decrease in accounts payable
Netcash provided by operating activities $ Cashflows from investing activities: Purchases of production equipment Cashflows from financing activities: saleof common stock
$ payment of long term debt
payment of divedends
Netcash flows used by financing activities
Netincrease in cash for the year $
Following are comparative balance sheets for Millco, Inc., atJanuary 31 and February 28, 2011:
MILLCO, INC. Balance Sheets February 28 and January 31, 2011 | |||||
Assets | February 28 | January 31 | |||
Cash | $ | 42,000 | $ | 37,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 64,000 | 53,000 | |||
Merchandise inventory | 81,000 | 94,000 | |||
Total current assets | $ | 187,000 | $ | 184,000 | |
Plant and equipment: | |||||
Production equipment | 166,000 | 152,000 | |||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (24,000 | ) | (21,000) | ||
Total assets | $ | 329,000 | $ | 315,000 | |
| | ||||
Liabilities | |||||
Accounts payable | $ | 37,000 | $ | 41,000 | |
Short-term debt | 44,000 | 44,000 | |||
Other accrued liabilities | 21,000 | 24,000 | |||
Total current liabilities | $ | 102,000 | $ | 109,000 | |
Long-term debt | 33,000 | 46,000 | |||
Total liabilities | $ | 135,000 | $ | 155,000 | |
| | ||||
Owners' Equity | |||||
Common stock, no par value, 40,000 shares authorized, 30,000 and28,000 shares issued, respectively | $ | 104,000 | $ | 96,000 | |
Retained earnings: | |||||
Beginning balance | $ | 64,000 | $ | 43,000 | |
Netincome for month | 36,000 | 29,000 | |||
Dividends | (10,000 | ) | (8,000) | ||
Ending balance | $ | 90,000 | $ | 64,000 | |
Total owners' equity | $ | 194,000 | $ | 160,000 | |
Total liabilities and owners' equity | $ | 329,000 | $ | 315,000 | |
| | ||||
Required: |
(a) | Calculate the change that occurredin cash during the month. You may assume that the change in eachbalance sheet amount is due to a single event (for example, thechange in the amount of production equipment is not the result ofboth a purchase and sale of equipment). (Hints: What is thepurpose of the statement of cash flows? How is this purposeaccomplished?) Because the retained earnings section of thebalance sheet is, in and of itself, an analysis of the change inthe retained earnings account for the month, the row for net incomeand dividends should be entered as the February amount and not thechange. Use the space to the right of the January 31 data to enterthe difference between the February 28 and January 31 amounts ofeach balance sheet item. (Negative amount should beindicated by a minus sign. Leave no cells blank - be certain toenter "0" wherever required.Omit the "$" sign in yourresponse.) |
MILLCO, INC. Balance Sheets February 28 and January 31, 2011 | |||||||
Assets | February 28 | January 31 | Change | ||||
Cash | $ | 42,000 | $ | 37,000 | |||
Accounts receivable | 64,000 | 53,000 | |||||
Merchandise inventory | 81,000 | 94,000 | |||||
Total current assets | $ | 187,000 | $ | 184,000 | |||
Plant and Equipment: | |||||||
Production equipment | 166,000 | 152,000 | |||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (24,000 | ) | (21,000 | ) | |||
Total assets | $ | 329,000 | $ | 315,000 | |||
| | ||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 37,000 | $ | 41,000 | |||
Short-term debt | 44,000 | 44,000 | |||||
Other accrued liabilities | 21,000 | 24,000 | |||||
Total current liabilities | $ | 102,000 | $ | 109,000 | |||
Long-term debt | 33,000 | 46,000 | |||||
Total liabilities | $ | 135,000 | $ | 155,000 | |||
Owners' Equity | |||||||
Common stock, no par value, 40,000 shares authorized, 30,000 and 28,000 shares issued, respectively | $ | 104,000 | $ | 96,000 | |||
Retained earnings: | |||||||
Beginning balance | $ | 64,000 | $ | 43,000 | |||
Netincome for month | 36,000 | 29,000 | |||||
Dividends | (10,000 | ) | (8,000 | ) | |||
Ending balance | $ | 90,000 | $ | 64,000 | |||
Total owners' equity | $ | 194,000 | $ | 160,000 | |||
Total liabilities and owners' equity | $ | 329,000 | $ | 315,000 | |||
| | ||||||
(b) | Prepare a statement of cash flowsthat explains above changes? (Negative amount should beindicated by a minus sign.Omit the "$" sign in yourresponse.) |
MILLCO, INC. Statement of Cash Flows For the Month Ended February 28, 2011 | ||
Cashflows from operating activities: | ||
Netincome | $ | |
Add(deduct) items not affecting cash: | ||
depreciation expense | ||
decrease in merchendise inventory | ||
increase in accounts recievable | ||
decrease in other accured liabilities | ||
decrease in accounts payable | ||
Netcash provided by operating activities | $ | |
Cashflows from investing activities: | ||
Purchases of production equipment | ||
Cashflows from financing activities: | ||
saleof common stock | $ | |
payment of long term debt | ||
payment of divedends | ||
Netcash flows used by financing activities | ||
Netincrease in cash for the year | $ | |
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