The question of the usefulness of cost allocations (discretionary accruals and management compensation plans) has been introduced in this and previous chapters. What, if anything, would you do about (fixed) cost allocations? Donât forget to consider political costs.
The question of the usefulness of cost allocations (discretionary accruals and management compensation plans) has been introduced in this and previous chapters. What, if anything, would you do about (fixed) cost allocations? Donât forget to consider political costs.
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Related questions
43.
Consider the following production and cost data for twoproducts, L and C: |
Product L | Product C | |
Contribution marginper unit | $35 | $40 |
Machine-hours neededper unit | 7 hours | 5 hours |
The company can only perform 14,700 machine hours each period,due to limited skilled labor and there is unlimited demand for eachproduct. What is the largest possible total contribution marginthat can be realized each period? |
rev: 01_23_2015_QC_CS-5061
a. $103,340
b. $117,600
c. $132,300
d. $102,900
45.
Ollivier Corporation has an activity-based costing system withthree activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. Inthe first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts,equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the threeactivity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in thefirst stage allocations follow: |
Overhead costs: | |
Equipmentexpense | $73,000 |
Indirect labor | $6,900 |
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activity Cost Pools: | |||
Activity Cost Pools | |||
Processing | Supervising | Other | |
Equipmentexpense | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.20 |
Indirect labor | 0.40 | 0.50 | 0.10 |
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours(MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using thenumber of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool arenot assigned to products. Activity data for the company's twoproducts follow: |
Activity: | ||
MHs(Processing) | Batches(Supervising) | |
Product C4 | 10,900 | 920 |
Product L7 | 1,780 | 1,430 |
Total | 12,680 | 2,350 |
What is the overhead cost assigned to Product L7 underactivity-based costing? (Round your intermediatecalculations to 2 decimal places and your final answer to nearestwhole dollar.) |
a. $24,348
b. $4,486
c. $34,326
d. $19,863
46.
HarrisCorporation produces a single product. Last year, Harrismanufactured 26,030 units and sold 20,700 units. Production costsfor the year were as follows: |
Fixed manufacturingoverhead | $494,570 |
Variablemanufacturing overhead | $210,843 |
Direct labor | $143,165 |
Directmaterials | $192,622 |
Sales were $983,250, for the year, variable selling andadministrative expenses were $120,060, and fixed selling andadministrative expenses were $161,386. There was no beginninginventory. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. |
The contribution margin per unit would be: (Do not roundintermediate calculations.) |
a. $21.80 per unit
b. $26.50 per unit
c. $16.20 per unit
d. $20.70 per unit
The Sendai Co., Ltd., of Japan has budgeted costs in its variousdepartments as follows for the coming year: |
FactoryAdministration | $ | 994,245 |
CustodialServices | 202,335 | |
Personnel | 28,650 | |
Maintenance | 122,120 | |
Machiningâoverhead | 921,900 | |
Assemblyâoverhead | 277,525 | |
Total cost | $ | 2,546,775 |
The companyallocates service department costs to other departments in theorder listed below. |
Department | Numberof Employees | Total Labor- Hours | Square Feet of Space Occupied | Direct Labor- Hours | Machine- Hours |
FactoryAdministration | 22 | â | 10,800 | â | â |
CustodialServices | 15 | 7,000 | 7,200 | â | â |
Personnel | 12 | 15,000 | 3,300 | â | â |
Maintenance | 51 | 47,900 | 19,800 | â | â |
Machining | 30 | 80,000 | 100,000 | 56,000 | 183,750 |
Assembly | 120 | 240,000 | 40,000 | 216,000 | 61,250 |
250 | 389,900 | 181,100 | 272,000 | 245,000 | |
Machining and Assembly are operating departments; the otherdepartments are service departments. Factory Administration isallocated on the basis of labor-hours; Custodial Services on thebasis of square feet occupied; Personnel on the basis of number ofemployees; and Maintenance on the basis of machine-hours. |
Required: |
1. | Allocate service department costs to consuming departments bythe step-down method. Then compute predetermined overhead rates inthe operating departments using a machine-hours basis in Machiningand a direct labor-hours basis in Assembly. (Please enterallocations from a department as negative and allocations to adepartment as positive. The line should add across to zero. Do notround intermediate calculations. Round "Predetermined overheadrates" to 2 decimal places and other answers to the nearest wholedollar amount.) |
2. | Allocate service department costs to consuming departments bythe direct method. Again, compute predetermined overhead rates inMachining and Assembly. (Please enter allocations from adepartment as negative and allocations to a department as positive.The line should add across to zero. Do not round intermediatecalculations. Round "Predetermined overhead rates" to 2 decimalplaces and other answers to the nearest whole dollaramount.) |
3. | Assume that the company doesnât bother with allocating servicedepartment costs but simply computes a single plantwide overheadrate based on total overhead costs (both service department andoperating department costs) divided by total direct labor-hours.Compute the plantwide overhead rate. (Round your answer to2 decimal places.) |
4. | Suppose a job requires machineand labor time as follows: |
Machine-Hours | Direct Labor-Hours | |
MachiningDepartment | 270 | 26 |
AssemblyDepartment | 11 | 77 |
Total hours | 281 | 103 |
Compute the amount of overhead cost that would be assigned tothe job if the overhead rates were developed using the stepdownmethod, the direct method, and the plantwide method. (Roundintermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and finalcalculations to the nearest whole dollar.) |