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DISCUSS: Cofunction Identities In the right triangle shown, explain why . explain how you can obtain all six cofunction identities from this triangle for

Note that u and v are complementary angles. so the cofunction identities state that "a trigonometric function of an angle u is equal to the corresponding cofunction of the complementary angle v"

 

 

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Joram Guingguing
Joram GuingguingLv10
12 Dec 2020

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1.)  Some punch is made by mixing grape juice and bubbly water in a ratio of 4 to 3. Give at least five different pairs of quantities of grape juice and bubbly water that you could use to make the punch mixture in that ratio. Include at least two examples that involve fractions or mixed numberquantities. Show or explain why all the mixtures are in that same ratio of 5 to 2 using a method your choice (i.e. double-sided number line, strip diagram, batch table).

 

 

2.)  Using a ratio of 3 to 8;

 

a.)  Give two different ways of using this ratio with different ‘part-to-part’ perspectives.

 

 

b.)  Give two different ways of using this ratio with a ‘part-to-whole’ perspective.

 

 

3.)  A drink mixture is made by mixing cola and lemon-lime soda in a ratio of 5 to 3. How much cola and how much lemon-lime soda will you need to make 240 cups of the drink mixture?  Complete either (a) OR (b).

 

(a) Show how to solve the problem from the multiple-batches perspective by reasoning about multiplication and division with quantities. You can support your work with a table or double-sided number line.

 

(b) Show how to solve the problem from the variable-parts perspective by reasoning about multiplication and division with quantities. You can support your work with a strip diagram.

 

 

4.)  Traveling at a constant speed, a race car goes 15 miles every 6 minutes.  Use the unit rate method to solve the following:  (a) How far does the race car go in 15 minutes?  (b) How long does it take the race car to go 20 miles?

 

 

5.)  A type of fertilizer is made by mixing nitrogen and phosphate in an 8 to 3 ratio. For 35 kilograms of nitrogen, how many kilograms of phosphate are needed to make that type of fertilizer?

 

 

6.)  To make jewelry, jewelers often mix gold and copper in a 7 to 5 ratio. How much gold should a jeweler -mix with 42 grams of copper?​

 

 

7.)  You need 3 cups of grape juice for a recipe that makes 4 servings. How many cups of grape juice will you need if you want to make 10 servings of the same recipe?

8.)  Consider all ramps that could be built for which the ratio of height to length is 2 cm to 7 cm. Let x be the unspecified length of a ramp in feet, which can vary, and let y be the corresponding height of the ramp in feet. Derive and explain an equation of the form y = c•x for a suitable constant c (which you should find).

 

 Mr and Mrs Spin operate a Ferris Wheel at various shows and carnivals. A passenger sits in a capsule and enjoys the ride and views. Below is a diagram showing their magnificent wheel:
Passengers embark and disembark the capsule from the platform (a maximum of 6 passengers are allowed at any given time). The time for a passenger to enter the capsule and return to the platform is 6x minutes. The process repeats until the final passenger(s) embark at no later than 10 pm each evening. The Ferris Wheel runs in an anti-clockwise direction. The height h, in metres, from the ground to a capsule, is measured from the ground to the ball on top of any capsule. It is modelled by 𝒉(𝒕) = 𝒂 − 𝐛cos (𝝅/ 𝟑) A passenger pays 3y dollars for a ride on the wheel. The variables a, b, x and y are as follows:  a is equal to 14 (i.e. a=14)  b is equal to the last digit of your student id plus 2 (e.g. if your id is 4567891 then b=3).  x is equal to the third digit of your id plus 3 (e.g. if your id is 4567891 when x=9).  y is equal to the month that you are born plus 6 (e.g. if you are born in July then y=13). Mr and Mrs Spin would like you to do the following mathematical analysis and present the results in a report for their consumption.
Task 1:
What are the minimum and maximum height of a capsule on the Ferris Wheel?
Task 2:
Determine the heights of each of the capsules on the Ferris Wheel while passengers either embark or disembark a capsule. Present these heights in table form, with appropriate labelling.
Task 3:
Determine the time when the final passenger(s) will disembark the capsule and the Ferris Wheel cease for the evening (remember that the final passengers will embark no later than 10 pm). Note, it is possible that the final passenger(s) may embark the capsule prior to 10 pm, so the answer to this task may not be 10 pm + 6x.

Task 4:
Evaluate the number of capsules that will have a passenger(s) embark for any day, given the Ferris Wheel will commence at 4 pm and the time for passenger(s) to embark and disembark is considered negligible.
Task 5:
On average, 4.8 passengers, on any given day, will embark on a capsule each time. Given the answer to Task 4, find the total number of passengers, on average, that will take a ride on the Ferris Wheel in a day.
Task 6:
Given the answers to Tasks 4 and 5, determine the total ticket sales made on a given day.
Task 7:
Create a set of equations to determine:
1. The number of capsules on a given day could be filled with passengers.
2. The total number of passengers on any given day, for an average.
3. The total ticket sales for any given day, based on the number of capsules per day and an average number of passengers per capsule.
Task 8:
Create a schedule (in table form) for total ticket sales for a day, given average passengers between 4 and 6 inclusive and in increments of 0.2 (i.e. 4, 4.2, 4.4, 4.6, etc.) per capsule.
Task 9:
Report these results in a document for Mr and Mrs Spin. An appendix should show all working out for each of the tasks. This document is electronic in format and no handwriting is acceptable.
 

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