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23 Nov 2019

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An oceanographer is studying how the ion concentration in seawaterdepends on depth. She makes a measurement by lowering into thewater a pair of concentric metallic cylinders at the end of a cableand taking data to determine the resistance between theseelectrodes as a function of depth. The water between the twocylinders forms a cylindrical shell of inner radius ra, outerradius rb, and length L much larger than rb. The scientist appliesa potential difference ?V between the inner and outer surfaces,producing an outward radial current I. Let ? represent theresistivity of the water.
We realize that we integrate resistivity(Length/area) but then fromthe solution shown we integrate dR= resistivity(dr/(2pirL)) Weunderstand everything but why the L goes to the bottom of thisintegration.
Thanks.

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Beverley Smith
Beverley SmithLv2
7 Mar 2019

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