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23 Nov 2019

Magnetic field of coils
Two thin coils of radius R = 4 cm are x = 24 cm apart andconcentric with a common axis. Both coils contain 10 turns of wirewith a conventional current of I = 3 amperes that runscounter-clockwise as viewed from the right side (see thefigure).



(a) What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field onthe axis, halfway between the two loops, without making theapproximation z >> r? (For comparison, remember that thehorizontal component of magnetic field in the United States isabout 2 multiplied by 10-5 tesla).
|B| =

(b) In this situation, the observation location is not very farfrom either coil. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field atthe same location, using the 1/z3 approximation.
|Bapprox| = 3 T

The percent error of an approximate result can be found by100*abs(1-(approx)/(exact)). What percentage error results if youcalculate the magnetic field using the approximate formula for acurrent loop instead of the exact formula?
4% error

(c) What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic fieldmidway between the two coils if the current in the right loop isreversed to run clockwise?

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Beverley Smith
Beverley SmithLv2
16 Feb 2019
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