ENV100Y5 Chapter 8: chapter8.pdf
yifanyang and 39662 others unlocked
69
ENV100Y5 Full Course Notes
Verified Note
69 documents
Document Summary
Too little and too much food are both problematic from a global perspective. Malnutrition= unbalanced diet (shortage of required nutrients or excess) Undernourishment= too few calories on a chronic basis. Over nourishment= too many calories on an ongoing basis. In canada, 48% of adults exceed their healthy weight and 14% are obese. Marasmus: sever deficit of energy, protein and carbohydrates. Diabetes, heart disease, obesity: excess fats, carbohydrates, calories. Who is most at risk of hunger: rural poor in developing countries. Often have electricity and no safe drinking water. Health, education and sanitation services are poor. Many have no land of their own and work seasonally: urban poor. No means to produce food; have few resources to buy it: victims of catastrophes. Floods, droughts, earthquakes, etc force people to abandon land. Farmers today produce more than enough calories to feed everyone.