ENH 222- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 32 pages long!)

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Designer jeans and microbes: denim fading: trichoderma, cotton production: gluconacetobacter, bleaching: mushroom peroxidase, plastic: bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoate. 1673: van leeuwenhoek first observation of live microorganisms. 1735: linnaeus nomenclature for organisms 1798 jenner first vaccine. 1864: pasteur - pasteurization 1867: lister aseptic surgery. 1876: *koch germ theory of disease 1881: *koch pure cultures. 1883: *koch vibrio cholerae: the first microbes were observed from 1623 1673 by anton van. Leeuwenhoek or cells cells: 1665: robert hooke reported that living things are composed of little boxes, marked the beginning of cell theory: all living things are composed of. Staphylococcus aureus would be shortened to s. aureus after first use. Escherichia coli: honors the discoverer, theodor escherich, describes the bacterium"s habitat the large intestine, or colon, describes the clustered (staphylo-) spherical (coccus) cells, describes the gold-colored (aureus) Three domains of microoganisms: bacteria, archaea, eukarya, protozoa, fungi, algae, multicellular parasites.