BIOL 1090 Midterm: biol 1090 midterm review

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Mitotic cells in the adult would be considered stem cells. >e. g. , neural stem cells, follicle hair stem cells, mammary stem cells, muscle stem cells etc . Common view of dna is the chromosome during metaphase. Each mitotic chromosome is comprised of a pair of sister chromatids, which should really be called identical sister chromatids. The human karyotype: the number, size, and shape of chromosomes in an organism. Humans have a total of 46 chromosomes (23 from each parent). Autosomes: chromosomes that have genes for everything but the determination of the sex. Sex chromosomes: determine whether you are male or female. Not numbered but are given letters x and y. If you are a girl, you"ll have 2 x chromosomes, and if you are a boy, you"ll have a x and a y chromosome. Cellular organelles and cytoplasmic contents are divided more or less equally between daughter cells.