CHEM 1040 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Nucleophilic Substitution, London Dispersion Force, Potassium Dichromate
2 Dec 2018
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Document Summary
Melting and boiling points are reflection of how strong. Hydrid orbital sp sp2 sp3 sp3d sp3d2 geometric shape angles. 1 , 2 , 3 indicates the number of carbons attached directly, h classified in the same way- based to the carbon its attached to. intermolecular forces are. ( high bp) h bonding > dipole-dipole > london forces (low bp) Electrophilic = ( e- lover) wants bonds. Reactivity prefers 3 >2 >1 major product will form on 3 carbon, minor product will be on 1 carbon. Halogenation initiated by a free radical), one hydrogen is replaced by a halogen. Alkyl halide; substitution rxn nucleophilic substitution, substitute one - group (halogen) for another - group. Oxidation: loss of h and gain in o. Reduction: gain in h and loss in o. Phenol - oh - toluene - ch3. Aniline - nh2 - benzoic acid - cooh. Constitutional (structural): same molecular formula but arranged different, different name. alcohol.
