POLS 3300 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: People Smuggling, Renting, Sentenced

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Auditor ge(cid:374)eral"s report (cid:894)canada) 2002 (ch. 4) (courselink) pp1-4. Ca(cid:374)ada(cid:859)s (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)i(cid:374)al justi(cid:272)e s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) is highly complex: federal, provincial, territorial and municipal agencies and organizations all play a part, but no agency or jurisdiction has control or ownership of the entire system. Governments in canada spend at least billion each year on the criminal justice system: the actual cost of crime including insurance, private security etc. is much higher. ( billion annually) Formal criminal justice system consists of the police, prosecutors, the courts, correctional services, and parole boards. The criminal justice system is trying to address simultaneously the needs of significant groups who came into contact with it. They include youths, aboriginal peoples, women, the poor, ill and aging offenders, victims, and the wrongfully convicted: each of these groups presents the system with unique difficulties; together, they represent a significant challenge. Youths aged 12 to 17 made up (cid:1012)% of ca(cid:374)ada(cid:859)s total populatio(cid:374) in 2000, according to.

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