ENBUS102 Study Guide - Final Guide: European Union Emission Trading Scheme, Global Reporting Initiative, Emission Standard

• School: University of Waterloo
• Department: Environment and Business
• Course: ENBUS102
• Professor: Michael Wood

Document Summary

Oct 16: introduction to voluntary corporate initiatives and codes of conduct. T(cid:455)pe of (cid:396)egulato(cid:396)(cid:455) sta(cid:374)da(cid:396)ds(cid:863: question of the impact upon technology and innovation, emission standards, maximum permissible values applied directly to the quantities of emissions coming from pollution sources, ex. Average co2 emission of car must be under 120 g/km: ambient standards, qualitative dimension of the surround environment, accept a particular level of pollution in the ambient environment, ex. International chamber of commerce (cid:862) egulatio(cid:374)(cid:863) (cid:448)e(cid:396)sus (cid:862)p(cid:396)i(cid:448)ate codes(cid:863): Compliance mandatory, with direct sanctions compliance voluntary, with indirect sanctions. What are environmental management systems? such as peer pressure. Let each firm define own performance with requirement for continuous improvement. Provides public access to information only in select cases: (cid:862)the o(cid:396)ga(cid:374)izatio(cid:374)al st(cid:396)u(cid:272)tu(cid:396)e, (cid:396)espo(cid:374)sibilities, practices, procedures, processes and (cid:396)esou(cid:396)(cid:272)es fo(cid:396) dete(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)i(cid:374)g a(cid:374)d i(cid:373)ple(cid:373)e(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g e(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:396)o(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)tal poli(cid:272)(cid:455)(cid:863, process-oriented and not outcome-oriented, ex. Iso 14001: what are standards, why do we need standards, what is the international organization for standardization, commitment and policy, planning.