BIO206H5 Study Guide - Final Guide: Hemoglobin, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Nematode
Document Summary
Chapter 2: chemical components of cells: fatty acids, stearic acid: c18, palmitic acid: c16. Chapter 4: protein structure and function: functions of protein, enzyme. Protein kinase adds a phosphate group to protein molecule. Pepsin: degrades dietary proteins in stomach: structural protein. Collagen & elastin form fibers in tendons and ligaments, and are part of extracellular matrix: transport protein. Kinesin interacts with microtubules to move organelles around cell. Dynein enables cilia and flagella to bea: storage protein. Iron binds to ferritin and is stored in liver. Casein source of amino acids: signal protein. Netrin: attracts growing nerve cells in specific direction: receptor protein. B-sheets form flat surface along one side of protein molecule. Bind water molecules and keep from freezing. Isomerase: catalyzes the rearrangement of bonds within a single molecule: polymerase: catalyzes the synthesis of dna and rna, kinase: catalyzes addition of phosphate groups to molecule, phosphatase: catalyzes hydrolytic removal of phosphate group.
