PSY100Y5 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, Peak Experience, Self Esteem (Song)

• School: UTM
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSY100Y5
• Professor: Urbszat Dax

Document Summary

Practice questions: how do you validate a new survey designed to measure self- esteem, ho(cid:449) does csiksze(cid:374)t(cid:373)ihal(cid:455)i i(cid:373)pro(cid:448)e o(cid:374) maslo(cid:449)"s theories, maslow talks about self- actualized people have peak experience. Csikszentmihalyi has a term for peak experiences, he calls it (cid:862)flo(cid:449)(cid:863): maslo(cid:449)"s theor(cid:455) is (cid:373)ostl(cid:455) correlatio(cid:374)al, csiksze(cid:374)t(cid:373)ihal(cid:455)i has e(cid:454)peri(cid:373)e(cid:374)tal data, csikszentmihalyi says even people with low self- esteem can have peak experiences, he calls them flow states. Experiments: experiments allow for causations, because we are controlling all other variables that could alter the results, cannot draw causal inferences from correlations because of a possible third variable that could affect results. The rosenberg survey: established validated survey, 10 questions higher is better. Background to self- esteem: maslo(cid:449)"s hierarch(cid:455) of needs (cid:894)peak e(cid:454)perie(cid:374)ces(cid:895, csikszentmihalyi flow (optimal experiences) Hierarchy of needs & humanistic psychology: psychological needs, safety needs, love and belongingness needs, esteem needs, aesthetic and cognitive needs, self- actualization.