Sociology 2267A/B Study Guide - Final Guide: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Gang, Transnational Organized Crime

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Criminal code enforcement: - 279. 01: recruiting, transporting, transferring, receiving, holding, concealing, or harboring a person. 279. 02: prohibits receiving material benefit for purpose of committing or facilitating exploitation of person. 279. 03 withhold or destruction of documents, such as victims travel documents, etc. 279. 04 exploitation as causing person to provide labor or services by engaging in conduct that leads victim to reasonably fear for their safety or that of someone known to them, if they fail to comply. Human trafficking: - recruitment, transportation, or harbouring of person for purpose of exploitation. Use force to maintain control over victims. Human smuggling: - illegal form of migration transport individuals across internationally (exchange for money) Agents scout for potential victims in sources regions. Second wave recruiting go back home and find me more trust/brainwash. Abusive: - coerced compliance, extortion, kidnapping, servitude, violence (physical/emotional) Small family groups who control entire operation. Human trafficking in canada: - transit/destination for human smuggling.