HSCI 301 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: H2 Antagonist, Sickle-Cell Disease, Proton-Pump Inhibitor

• School: Drexel University
• Department: Health Sciences
• Course: HSCI 301
• Professor: William D' Andrea

Document Summary

Chapter 29 respiratory system: adrenergic beta 2 agonists = bronchodilation, for acute asthma with irregular symptoms, no anti-inflammatory effect, drugs, short acting, albuterol (proventil hfa, metaproterenol (alupent, levalbuterol (xopenex0. Less effective than beta 2 adrenergic agonists: drug: Chapter 30 - antihistamines: histamine (type of autacoid that helps heal local injuries includes histamine, serotonin, prostaglandins) Increased hcl secretion from parietal cells: tumors (more rare) Inadequate mucosal defense: treatments, eradicate h. pylori, drugs, triple therapy prevpac: amoxicillin, clarithromyacin, proton, reduce gastric acid secretion by h2 receptor antagonists. Lansoprazole (prevacid: pantoprazole (protonix, esomeprazole (nexium, cyto-protectant prostaglandin to reduce gastric acid secretion, prostaglandin is made by mucosa that inhibits secretion of gastric acid & stimulates cyto-protection by secreting mucus and bicarbonate to make mucus thicker. Irritable bowel syndrome (ibs)/ spastic colon: abdominal pain, discomfort, (cid:271)loati(cid:374)g, (cid:272)o(cid:374)stipatio(cid:374), o(cid:396) dia(cid:396)(cid:396)hea : treatments: Ibs-d (diarrhea): analogs of opioid pain relievers but lacks analgesic effects: lomoil (diphenoxylate + atropine, loperamide (imodium a-d)