BIOL 104- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 31 pages long!)
Document Summary
The o(cid:272)ea(cid:374) (cid:272)o(cid:448)ers (cid:373)ost of the (cid:449)orld, (cid:271)ut it"s (cid:448)ery produ(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e. si(cid:374)(cid:272)e it (cid:272)o(cid:448)ers so (cid:373)u(cid:272)h area, it"s still super productive. Bio(cid:373)es ha(cid:448)e (cid:272)hara(cid:272)teristi(cid:272) spe(cid:272)ies that share (cid:373)a(cid:374)y adaptatio(cid:374)s for (cid:272)li(cid:373)ate, (cid:271)ut they"re (cid:374)ot necessarily related are evolutionarily distinct. They just have similar adaptations for their climates. ex. cacti in north america and euphorb plants in africa. Deep ocean has no light, large amounts of pressure. Hot springs temperature and large amounts of sulfur and other chemicals that can be harmful. Sur(cid:448)i(cid:448)al depe(cid:374)ds o(cid:374) a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual"s ability to surviveenvironmental conditions and acquire energy. Physiological tolerances allow survival under different ttemperature conditions temperature extremes, water availability, chemical toxins. Organisms need to get energy rate/efficiency of photo/chemo synthesis. Ability to get and not become prey. We"re goi(cid:374)g to fo(cid:272)us o(cid:374) adaptatio(cid:374)s a(cid:374)d (cid:271)eha(cid:448)ior. General map was made for detecting the sea routes. Peter(cid:859)s proje(cid:272)tio(cid:374) shape of continents stretched but the area is correct.
