PSYC 1210 Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Ford Focus, Anxiety, Goal Setting

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PSYC 1210
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
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What is Sports Psych?
3 words
(the way you) Think (about something)
(affects how you) Feel (in that situation)
(which affects) Perform (which affects how you think)
Becomes a cycle that can either be positive or negative
Just because you’re positive/negative doesn’t mean you will/won’t play well
Mindset of avoidance → trying to avoid failure
You need a mindset to achieve in order to be successful
You are the one who controls thinking, feeling, and performance…..butttt…. No one
controls the outcome
Athletes who get hung up on outcome, forget about process
Negative thoughts affect performance most
“I can’t…”
“I won’t...”
Based in cognitive behavioral therapy
Change the way you think to change the way you behave (to change the way you
perform)
Raise self worth → make someone feel good about themself
Role of a Sports Psychologist
How do psychological factors affect how you perform?
Personality might call for someone to be more anxious to perform well
How does participation in a sport affect someone?
Exercise makes people feel good
Exercise psychology has become a bit of its own field
Who Uses Sports Psych?
Anyone involved in athletics
Even recreational sports
Coaches
Anyone who needs to perform
What do Sports Psychologists do?
Consultant
Teacher
Research
Most do a combo of teaching and consulting but depends on type of sports psychologist
Psychologist → legally protected, if clinically licensed can be called psychologist
“Clinical sports psychologist
Licensed
Trained to work with people who have clinical issues
“Mental conditioning coach” “sports psychology consultant”
Psychologist vs. Not
Education
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Not → focus on exercise science
Clinical → clinical courses
Clinical → can bill through insurance
Not → can’t take insurance
Not → can be more beneficial
Being successful is about knowing the right people
History
1890s-1920s
Norman Triplett → looked at cyclists
Cycle faster with group or alone?
With group
1920s-1930/40s
Coleman Griffiths
Worked with chicago cubs
Research
1940s-1960s
Franklin Henry
Started training young physical educators
1960s-1970s
Bruce Moberly
Applied sports psychology
1980s-2000
Expanded, could get degree, journals came out, research
1980
USOC developed first sports psych advisory
Olympics did nothing formal with sports psych until 1980
1985
USOC hired first sports psychologist
1986
Association for (the Advancement of) Applied Sports Psychology (AASP) created
Became governing body
Get certified as mental conditioning coach
Member of APA and AASP consultant, name on registry for
olympic sports psychologist
Don’t need to be AASP certified to work with individual, team, or
organization
2000-Today
Lots of changes
Practical vs. Empirical Sports Psych
How to apply theories to practice
Everyone is different and has different issues → individualized approach
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Document Summary

3 words (the way you) think (about something) (affects how you) feel (in that situation) (which affects) perform (which affects how you think) Becomes a cycle that can either be positive or negative. Just because you"re positive/negative doesn"t mean you will/won"t play well. Mindset of avoidance trying to avoid failure. You need a mindset to achieve in order to be successful. You are the one who controls thinking, feeling, and performance butttt . Athletes who get hung up on outcome, forget about process. Change the way you think to change the way you behave (to change the way you perform) Raise self worth make someone feel good about themself. Personality might call for someone to be more anxious to perform well. Exercise psychology has become a bit of its own field. Most do a combo of teaching and consulting but depends on type of sports psychologist (cid:3247)psychologist(cid:3248) legally protected, if clinically licensed can be called (cid:3247)psychologist(cid:3248)

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