CJ 290 Study Guide - Final Guide: Phallic Stage, Psychosexual Development, Homeostasis

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Instinct: an innate (unlearned) biological pattern of behavior that is assumed to be universal throughout a species: ethology: study of animal behavior (has also described motivation from an evolutionary perspective. Natural behavior also scientists to study instincts) Self-determination: edward deci and richard ryan (2000) humanistic theorists that developed a theory of motivation that emphasizes particular kinds of needs as factors in optimal human functioning (building from. Maslows theory above: self determination: theory asserting that all humans have three basic, innate organismic needs: Competence, relatedness and autonomy: think: a plant that needs water, soil and sunlight, from the self-determination perspective, these (cid:299)(cid:290)(cid:290)(cid:289)(cid:304) (cid:289)(cid:300)(cid:299)"(cid:305) (cid:286)(cid:303)(cid:294)(cid:304)(cid:290) (cid:291)(cid:303)(cid:300)(cid:298) (cid:289)(cid:290)(cid:291)(cid:294)(cid:288)(cid:294)(cid:305)(cid:304). These needs concern personal growth not filling deficiencies: competence: met when we feel we are able to bring about desired outcomes, motivation for this involve: self efficacy and mastery. Study guide intro to psych exam #3 spring 2017 (final)

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