01:160:307 Midterm: Reactions_of_Alkyl_Halides
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18 Jul 2016
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This is probably the most confusing chapter in the first semester of organic chemistry, the reactions of alkyl halides. Alkyl halides undergo two basic types of reactions in organic chemistry, including substitutions and eliminations. There are two types of substitution reactions and two types of elimination reactions. We will look at each individually and then try to compare and contrast so you know what identifying characteristics to look for, to help you recognize which reaction is most likely to occur. Remember though, that there are exceptions to most rules. As defined and black and white as we might wish life to be, sometimes we have to deal in grey. There are two types of substitutions reactions: the sn2 reaction. The rate of any sn2 reaction is directly linked to the concentration of two species, the nucleophile (nuc) and the alkyl halide (rx) undergoing substitution.
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