01:830:101 Study Guide - Final Guide: Sexual Stimulation, Life Review, 18 Months

• School: Rutgers University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: 01:830:101
• Professor: L.Jacobs

Document Summary

Freud"s psychosexual stages (oral, anal) also in chapter 7. Erikson"s psychosocial stages (autonomy vs. shame and doubt, initiative vs. guilt, industry vs. Trust vs. mistrust (birth - 1 year) Trust or mistrust provider of basic needs. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (1-3 years) Become independent when eating, pooping, etc or doubt abilities. Become competent and productive in mastering new activities or feel inferior. Sense of contributing to family or feel a lack of purpose. Reflects on life - may feel a sense of satisfaction or failure. Interaction with other people leads to human development. Helping / guiding students but not giving them answers. Piaget"s cognitive theory (sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational) also in chapter 9, 12. Allows child to think symbolically, including understanding words that can refer to things not seen and an item that can symbolize something. Focuses on one thing and ignores others. Nothing changes (everything is the same the way it is)