01:830:338 Study Guide - Larus, John Bowlby, Anna Freud
29 Oct 2014
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8 stages 1st 5 based on freud"s theory of libido. Then added 5 that included life beyond adolescences. Development in a interaction w/ a social environment. The individual isn"t necessarily aware of the relationship w/ environment. Saw each stage as chapter of person"s life featuring/based on a crisis/choice one must face. You can revise chapters of life later by going back w/ new understanding. Stage 1 trust vs. mistrust (infancy up to 1st year of life) Essential for infants to experience regular pattern of nurturing. Experienced by being picked up, talked to, played w/ sung to, etc. Harry harlow"s research w/ rhesus monkeys: 1 covered in soft, cuddly cloth. John bowlby notion of infant attachment as evolutionary system geared to infant survival. Infants who fussed drew in people, increasing likelihood to survive. Stage 2 autonomy vs. shame & doubt (1-3) Similar to freud"s anal stage. (exploration of control) Mary ainswoth strange situation: child enters lab w/ mother.
