HLTH 331 Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Public Health, Health Promotion, Health Education

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12 Oct 2018
Department
Course
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HLTH 331
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
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COMMUNITY HEALTH - HLTH 331 - EXAM REVIEW
Community Health
Monday, August 27, 2018
NOTE: National Committee for Health Services and Credentialing??
DR. WILSON: SPECIALIZES IN HUMAN SEXUALITY AND MORE SPECIFICALLY
TEEN PREGNANCY → WANTS CHILDREN TO MAKE PROPER DECISIONS → TRYING
TO DEVELOP INNOVATING PROGRAMS FOR TEENS
Responsibilities and Competencies of Health Education Specialists (BELOW)
Responsibilities
= specify the overall scope of practice
Competencies
= 3 to 7 under each responsibility & reflect ability to understand,
know, etc
Sub-competencies
= 3 to 12 under each competency & reflect specific skills
A competency-based framework for health education specialists 2010
7 responsibilities
39 competencies
223 sub-competencies
162 entry-level-subcompetencies
61 advanced-level-sub-competencies
Responsibility 1
Assess needs, assets and a capacity for Health Education
May be most critical step
Needs assessment
= determines what health problems exist, what assets
are available to address health problems
Capacity
= bot individual and collective resources that can be brought to
bear for health enhancement
Assets
= skills, resources agencies, groups and individuals
Collect data
= primary and secondary
Primary = data we collect ourselves → firsthand knowledge
Benefits = easiest to access and ask own questions
Secondary = data that already exists
Benefits = saves time and money
Responsibility 2
Plan health education
Based upon needed assessment
Recruit stakeholders to help plan
Stakeholders
= people who care about specific issue
Develop goals and objectives
Develop appropriate interventions
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Rule of sufficiency
= effective enough to accomplish the program
objectives
How many times do we need to expose an audience to something
before they change their behavior?
Responsibility 3
Implement health education
Actual presentation of the program
Understand priority population
Comfortable with wide range of educational methods/techniques
Continues to monitor once up and running
Apply a number of sub-competencies
Adhere to code of ethics
Responsibility 4
Conduct evaluation and research related to health education
Critical to conduct accurate evaluation; prove worth
Create a plan to assess the objectives
Collect, analyze and interpret data
Use results to modify.improve current or future programs
Health education research
A systematic investigation involving the analysis of collected
information or data that is ultimately used to enhance health
education knowledge or practice and answers one or more
questions about health-related theory, behavior or phenomenon
Responsibility 5
Administer and manage health education
There is much to administer and coordinate
More a function of the experienced health education specialist
Facilitate cooperation among personnel, both within and between
programs
Knowledge of existing programs is important to avoid overlap in services
Responsibility 6
Serve as a health education resource person
Retrieve health education information to answer questions
Skill needed to access resources
Select or develop educational resources for dissemination
Establishing effective consultative relationships with those seeking
assistance
Responsibility 7
Communicate and advocate for health and health education
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Document Summary

Dr. wilson: specializes in human sexuality and more specifically. Teen pregnancy wants children to make proper decisions trying. Responsibilities and competencies of health education specialists (below) Responsibilities = specify the overall scope of practice. Competencies = 3 to 7 under each responsibility & reflect ability to understand, Sub-competencies = 3 to 12 under each competency & reflect specific skills. A competency-based framework for health education specialists 2010 know, etc. Assess needs, assets and a capacity for health education are available to address health problems. Needs assessment = determines what health problems exist, what assets. Capacity = bot individual and collective resources that can be brought to. Assets = skills, resources agencies, groups and individuals. Collect data = primary and secondary bear for health enhancement. Primary = data we collect ourselves firsthand knowledge. Benefits = easiest to access and ask own questions. Stakeholders = people who care about specific issue. Rule of sufficiency = effective enough to accomplish the program objectives.

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