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MATH 456 Midterm: MATH456 ROSENBERG-J SPRING2010 0101 MID SOL

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turquoisegnu128
15 Feb 2019
School
University of Maryland
Department
Mathematics
Course
MATH 456
Professor
All

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Since c corresponds to 2, d corresponds to 3, f corresponds to 5, and y corresponds to 24, we are given that 2a + b 24 (mod 26) and 3a + b 5 (mod 26). Subtracting, we get a 5 24 7 (mod 26). We just need to invert x 7 7x + 10. Since 72 = 49 = 52 3 3 (mod 26) and. 3 9 = 27 1 (mod 26), we see 7 7 9 1 (mod 26), so c 63 78 63 = 15. 15(7x + 10) + d x (mod 26), so d 150 156 150 6: (15 points) consider a two-step feistel system that takes a message of 2n bits, written as l0r0 (where. L0 and r0 are n bits each) and outputs l2r2, where lj = rj 1, rj = lj 1 kj , j = 1, 2. Here kj, j = 1, 2, are n-bit keys.

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Related Questions


Show transcribed image text

Q20. Find functions f and g so that f ∘ g = H(x) = (5 - 2x3)2.
a. f(x) = 5 - 2x3 ; g(x) = x2
b. f(x) = (5 - 2x)3 ; g(x) = x2
c. f(x) = x2 ; g(x) = 5 - 2x3
d. f(x) = x3 ; g(x) = (5 - 2x)2

Q29. Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule if it is applicable.


a. x = 9, y = 2, z = 5; (9, 2, 5)
b. x = 8, y = 4, z = 5; (8, 4, 5)
c. x = 4, y = 5, z = 4; (4, 5, 4)
d. x = 8, y = -4, z = -5; (8, -4, -5)

Q30. Solve the system of equations using matrices (row operations). If the system has no solution, say that it is inconsistent.


a. x = 2, y = 3, z = -7; (2, 3, -7)
b. x = 1, y = 3, z = -4; (1, 3, -4)
c. x = 5, y = 13/2, z = -3; (5, 13/2, -3)
d. x = 1, y = -3, z = -16; (1, -3, -16)

Q33. Write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression (4x3 + 4x2)/(x2 + 5)2.
a. (4x - 4)/(x2 + 5) + (-20x + 20)/(x2 + 5)2
b. (4x + 4)/(x2 + 5) + (-20x - 20)/(x2 + 5)2
c. (4x + 4)/(x2 + 5) + (20x - 20)/(x2 + 5)2
d. (4x + 4)/(x2 + 5) + (20x + 20)/(x2 + 5)2

Q34. Solve the linear programming problem. Minimize z = 11x + 6y + 7 subject to: x = 0, y = 0, x + y = 1.
a. minimum: 7
b. minimum: 18
c. minimum: 24
d. minimum: 13

Q35. Solve the system of equations by elimination.


a. x = 10, y = 0; (10, 0)
b. x = 10, y = 10; (10, 10)
c. x = 0, y = 10; (0, 10)
d. x = 0, y = 0; (0, 0)

Q36. Perform the row operations on the given augmented matrix.


a.
b.
c.
d.

Q37. Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule if it is applicable.


a. x = -4, y = 3; (-4, 3)
b. x = -3, y = -4; (-3, -4)
c. x = 4, y = 3; (4, 3)
d. x = 3, y = 4; (3, 4)

Q38. Write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression x/(x2 - 9x + 20).
a. -4/(x - 4) + 5/(x - 5)
b. -5/(x - 4) + 4/(x - 5)
c. 4/(x - 4) + -5/(x - 5)
d. -4/(x - 4) + -5/(x - 5)

Q39. Solve the system of equations.


a. x = -4, y = 4, z = -3; (-4, 4, -3)
b. x = -3, y = 4, z = -4; (-3, 4, -4)
c. x = -4, y = -3, z = 4; (-4, -3, 4)
d. inconsistent

Q40. Find the value of the determinant.


a. 224
b. 24
c. -72
d. 72

Show transcribed image text

Q18. A size 6 dress in Country C is size 52 in Country D. A function that converts dress sizes in Country C to those in Country D is f(x) = 2(x + 20). Find a formula for the inverse of the function described.
a. f -1(x) = (x - 20)/2
b. f -1(x) = x - 20
c. f -1(x) = (x/2) - 20
d. f -1(x) = (x/2) + 20

Q19. If f(x) = 4x and g(x) = 12, find the point of intersection of the graphs of f and g by solving f(x) = g(x). Give an exact answer.
a. (log 4 12, 12)
b. (log 4 12, 4)
c. (log 4 12, 0)
d. (12, 12)

Q20. Find functions f and g so that f ∘ g = H(x) = (5 - 2x3)2.
a. f(x) = 5 - 2x3 ; g(x) = x2
b. f(x) = (5 - 2x)3 ; g(x) = x2
c. f(x) = x2 ; g(x) = 5 - 2x3
d. f(x) = x3 ; g(x) = (5 - 2x)2

Q29. Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule if it is applicable.


a. x = 9, y = 2, z = 5; (9, 2, 5)
b. x = 8, y = 4, z = 5; (8, 4, 5)
c. x = 4, y = 5, z = 4; (4, 5, 4)
d. x = 8, y = -4, z = -5; (8, -4, -5)

Q30. Solve the system of equations using matrices (row operations). If the system has no solution, say that it is inconsistent.


a. x = 2, y = 3, z = -7; (2, 3, -7)
b. x = 1, y = 3, z = -4; (1, 3, -4)
c. x = 5, y = 13/2, z = -3; (5, 13/2, -3)
d. x = 1, y = -3, z = -16; (1, -3, -16)

Q33. Write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression (4x3 + 4x2)/(x2 + 5)2.
a. (4x - 4)/(x2 + 5) + (-20x + 20)/(x2 + 5)2
b. (4x + 4)/(x2 + 5) + (-20x - 20)/(x2 + 5)2
c. (4x + 4)/(x2 + 5) + (20x - 20)/(x2 + 5)2
d. (4x + 4)/(x2 + 5) + (20x + 20)/(x2 + 5)2

Q34. Solve the linear programming problem. Minimize z = 11x + 6y + 7 subject to: x = 0, y = 0, x + y = 1.
a. minimum: 7
b. minimum: 18
c. minimum: 24
d. minimum: 13

Q35. Solve the system of equations by elimination.


a. x = 10, y = 0; (10, 0)
b. x = 10, y = 10; (10, 10)
c. x = 0, y = 10; (0, 10)
d. x = 0, y = 0; (0, 0)

Q36. Perform the row operations on the given augmented matrix.


a.
b.
c.
d.

Q37. Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule if it is applicable.


a. x = -4, y = 3; (-4, 3)
b. x = -3, y = -4; (-3, -4)
c. x = 4, y = 3; (4, 3)
d. x = 3, y = 4; (3, 4)

Q38. Write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression x/(x2 - 9x + 20).
a. -4/(x - 4) + 5/(x - 5)
b. -5/(x - 4) + 4/(x - 5)
c. 4/(x - 4) + -5/(x - 5)
d. -4/(x - 4) + -5/(x - 5)

Q39. Solve the system of equations.


a. x = -4, y = 4, z = -3; (-4, 4, -3)
b. x = -3, y = 4, z = -4; (-3, 4, -4)
c. x = -4, y = -3, z = 4; (-4, -3, 4)
d. inconsistent

Q40. Find the value of the determinant.


a. 224
b. 24
c. -72
d. 72

Show transcribed image text