RG ST 3 Study Guide - Final Guide: Kofun, Shapeshifting, Susanoo-No-Mikoto

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27 Jun 2018
School
Course
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SHINTO
Amaterasu
First emperor of Japan
Also a God/Kami - Sun Goddess
Kami
gods, spirits, or deities, or beings who possess sacred power
Any kind of a spiritual being
Kojiki
Chronicle of Ancient Events
First book ever written in Japanese
Archaic
Written in Chinese first, influenced by Buddhism
Izanagi
Male god who creates kami
Churns the ocean to create islands
§
Hacks Kagu-Tsuchi to pieces, which become gods
§
Sun God born from his left eye
Nihongo
The japanese language
Izanami
Churned ocean to create islands
Gave birth to 8 small islands and 35 deities
Dies and goes to underworld
Susa-no-o
Storm god
Created lots of natural destruction
Jomon Period
Prehistoric period of hunting and gathering, aboriginal culture
Aboriginal hunting and fishing society
Hunter gatherer society - no systematic agriculture
• Yamato
Clan of revered sun goddesses, regarded as the ruler of heaven and
ancestress to the chieftains
Yayoi Period
Also prehistoric culture
shows advanced pottery techniques
Intensive cultivation of rice in irrigated paddy fields
Society became richer, more complex, and stratified
Clans fragmented and there was no central authority
• Kitsune
Fox gods/kami
Foxes had the ability to "shapeshift" and become human beings
Foxes were intermediary between spiritual and earthly worlds
Kofun Period
Tombs/burial mound (kofun) erected for dead of the ruling classes
Shinto culture
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