ARH 103 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Tikal Temple Ii, Tikal Temple I, Catacombs

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Built by the king for the ark of the covenant. Temple ii: built under the persians (cyrus the great) Most holy in the temple of solomon held the ark of the covenant. Jewish menorah derived from near eastern tree of life. Synagogue: any large room where torah scrolls are kept. Synagogue wall niche: finding baby moses, fresco: used by christians and jews, not secret, not hiding places for christians. Emperor constantine the great in 314 ce declares christianity no longer criminal so. Christian bible: old testament (jewish bible [torah] and new testament (gospels of. Need for whole body burial because of resurrection beliefs catacombs were outside the. Phagus: enter for burial of the whole body. Saint with halo and cross (holding a book) Cubiculum: small room off main rooms of catacomb. Harvesting of grapes: grapes used in liturgy of changing wine into blood of christ. Architects: anthemius of tralles and isidorus of miletus.

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