PSYC 2100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1-2: Fundamental Attribution Error, Milgram Experiment, Gestalt Psychology

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Social psychology: the scientific study of the feelings, thoughts, and behaviours of individuals in social situations. Similar to cognitive psychology and personality psychology. People"s (cid:271)eha(cid:448)ior depe(cid:374)ds greatl(cid:455) upo(cid:374) the situatio(cid:374) The parti(cid:272)ipa(cid:374)t ad(cid:373)i(cid:374)istered shots to a (cid:862)lear(cid:374)er(cid:863) e(cid:448)er(cid:455) ti(cid:373)e the(cid:455) (cid:373)ade a (cid:373)istake. Despite the learners screams most of the participants continued to administer shocks. The situation was extremely effective in getting them to do something that they (cid:374)or(cid:373)all(cid:455) (cid:449)ould(cid:374)"t do. Asked students about their religious orientation, and then to give a sermon. They had to walk across campus to give the sermon, some were told they were late and to hurry and some were they had plenty of time to get there. A man was sitting in an alley who needed help. People o(cid:374)l(cid:455) stopped if the(cid:455) (cid:449)ere(cid:374)"t i(cid:374) a hurr(cid:455) Dispositions: internal factors (beliefs, values, personality traits, abilities) that guide behaviour. People used to thi(cid:374)k that dispositio(cid:374)s (cid:449)ere the (cid:272)ause for (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iour (cid:271)ut this is(cid:374)"t al(cid:449)a(cid:455)s true.

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