SOCI 3410 Chapter 5: Ch 5 - Police Discretion (Grosman)
19 Feb 2017
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Police focus on law enforcement highest priority. Less attention to other areas of police service activities. Highly rule-oriented activity but, police officers exercise wide discretion. Poli(cid:272)e (cid:373)ust (cid:396)espo(cid:374)d to pu(cid:271)li(cid:272)(cid:859)s de(cid:373)a(cid:374)d fo(cid:396) o(cid:396)de(cid:396) (cid:449)/i(cid:374) legal s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) a(cid:374)d its p(cid:396)o(cid:272)edu(cid:396)al safegua(cid:396)ds protect minorities, nonconformist, and alienated. **generality of (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)i(cid:374)al legislatio(cid:374) used (cid:271)(cid:455) poli(cid:272)e to justif(cid:455) (cid:862)i(cid:373)ple(cid:373)e(cid:374)tatio(cid:374) of thei(cid:396) o(cid:449)(cid:374) (cid:448)alues a(cid:374)d conceptio(cid:374)s of the (cid:374)eed fo(cid:396) o(cid:396)de(cid:396)(cid:863) (cid:894)(cid:1011)(cid:1011)(cid:895) More offences (since early 20th c) not a corresponding increase in # of police. Proposals for allocations of resources go to chief for approval. No public acknowledgement of discretion chief avoids confrontation. E. g. drug offences possessio(cid:374) of (cid:862)soft(cid:863) d(cid:396)ugs = (cid:373)i(cid:374)o(cid:396) (cid:373)atte(cid:396) Channelling criminals out of cjs and into alternative community services. **chief(cid:859)s sele(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of his (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)a(cid:374)d pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)(cid:374)el approaches to policing in higher ranks trickle down to lower ranks. Te(cid:396)(cid:373) (cid:862)(cid:395)uota(cid:863) is (cid:374)e(cid:448)e(cid:396) used (cid:272)lea(cid:396) that offi(cid:272)e(cid:396)s (cid:373)ust (cid:862)p(cid:396)odu(cid:272)e(cid:863) (cid:862) la(cid:272)k of (cid:272)la(cid:396)it(cid:455) a(cid:271)out (cid:449)hat (cid:272)o(cid:374)stitutes effi(cid:272)ie(cid:374)t poli(cid:272)i(cid:374)g(cid:863) (cid:894)(cid:1012)(cid:1004)(cid:895)
