HLTHAGE 2A03 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Cluster Sampling, Random Number Table, Stratified Sampling
Document Summary
Sampling in quantitative studies is meant to be reflective of the population. Cases selected that carry aspects of the social world to be studied. Sampling in qual research is not a mathematically accurate reproduction of the entire population. Qual - identify relevant categories at work in a few cases. Little knowledge of the group being sampled. Cases selected gradually based on content of the case. Convenience - get cases in any way. Criteria for sampling is easy to reach or available. Quota - preset numbers of cases selected from predetermined categories to represent diversity in population using haphazard methods. Start by identifying categories needed to be sampled for a diverse representation. Then determine how many cases needed for the quota. Can be misrepresentative because quotas can be filled haphazardly - getting 5 males from a bar. Purposive - get all possible cases using many methods. Usually used in field or exploratory research.