PSYCH 1X03 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Automatic Control, Dazed, Donald Broadbent

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Allows you to navigate through a crowded world brimming with information/distraction. Crossing a busy street requires the ability to focus attention on more than just. Without the a(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) to fo(cid:272)us li(cid:373)ited p(cid:396)o(cid:272)essi(cid:374)g (cid:396)esou(cid:396)(cid:272)es, it (cid:449)ould(cid:374)"t (cid:271)e possi(cid:271)le to. Phenomenon -> model -> hypothesis enjoy a piece of music, understand a joke, or learn new things. Psychologists need to operationally define the problem to build cognitive models and design experiments with testable hypotheses. Defi(cid:374)ed atte(cid:374)tio(cid:374) as, (cid:862)it is the taki(cid:374)g possessio(cid:374) (cid:271)(cid:455) the (cid:373)i(cid:374)d i(cid:374) (cid:272)lea(cid:396) a(cid:374)d (cid:448)i(cid:448)id form, of one out of what seem several simultaneously possible objects or trains of thought It implies withdrawal from some things in order to deal effectively with others, and is a condition which has a real opposite in the confused, dazed, a(cid:374)d s(cid:272)atte(cid:396)(cid:271)(cid:396)ai(cid:374)ed state. (cid:863) Attending to something causes the object of attention to be selected apart from the rest of the unattended objects.

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