PSYCH 2AP3 Chapter Notes - Chapter anxiety Disorders and OCD: Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder, Mental Disorder, Hand Washing
Document Summary
The culmination of anxiety and related disorders. Not uncommon for ocd individuals to experience severe generalized anxiety (gad), panic attacks and major depression; all occurring simultaneously. Establishing control over the dangerous events in life seems hopeless. The dangerous event is a thought, image or an impulse that the client attempts to avoid: fight this all day, every day sometimes for most of their lives. Obsessions = intrusive and mostly nonsensical thoughts / images / urges that the individual tries to resist or eliminate. Compulsions = the thoughts or actions used to suppress the obsessions and provide relief: can be either behavioural or mental (handwashing vs. praying, believed to reduce stress or prevent a dreaded event. In a one-year period, the prevalence is about 1 % Estimates of the lifetime prevalence of ocd range from 1. 6 2. 3 % Obsessions and compulsions can be arranged along a continuum.