GRST 211 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15: Pancreatic Duct, Digestive Enzyme, Jaundice

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Ger, gest to carry, to produce. Context should help figure out which base is meant. The liver, along with the gallbladder and pancreas is an accessory organ of digestion. All 3 organs contribute to the process of digestion even though they are not physically part of it. Digest to break apart, to dissolve. Bile: yellowish-brown or yellowish-green bitter tasting fluid that is continuously produced by the liver. Along with bile acids and other fluids, bile contains the pigment bilirubin. Jaundice: sometimes called yellow staining of the skin, and of the whites of the eyes. Jaundice is caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood, and is a symptom of liver disease. Gall is an alternative term for bile. Chol- is also combined with other bases in terms that indicate the gallbladder and the gallstone. In medical terminology, this base has also come to mean a duct that carries a substance away from a receptacle.

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