ECON102 Chapter Notes - Chapter 20: Gross Domestic Product, Gross Profit, Intermediate Good
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Gross domestic product (gdp) the market value of all final goods/services produced in a country in a given time period. Final goods & services: gdp is the value of the final goods/services produced. Whether a good is a consumer good or an intermediate good depends upon how it"s used. It"s an intermediate good if it is used to produce a good for sale or to provide a service. Refrigerator and milk used by ice cream shop owner. It isn"t an intermediate good if it is purchased for personal consumption: financial assets (stocks/bonds) and secondhand goods (used cars or existing homes) are not part of gdp. Produced within a country: gdp only measures production within a country domestic production. Gdp & the circular flow of expenditure and income. A 4th factor of production, entrepreneurship, receives profit: aggregate income = aggregate expenditure total income received by households, including retained earnings. The purchase of ppe and additions to inventory is investment.