ANT202H5 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Gregor Mendel, Meiosis, Adenine

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Key notes: molecular genetics, mendelian genetics, mutations. Chromosomes and genes: information for building, operating, repairing organisms next) species) Dna: genetic code? the means to translate the code function of genes and dna sequences at the molecular level processes of inheritance this code. Structure of dna the frequency of genes and dna sequences in populations over time: provides genetic code for biological structures and means to translate. Molecular genetics branch of genetic concerned with the structure and. Mendelian genetics branch of genetics concerned with patterns and. Population genetics branch of genetics concerned with the changes in. Microevolution short term evolutionary change (one generation to. Macroevolution long term evolutionary changes (origin/extinction of. Nuclear dna dna contained in nucleus of the cell: one strand of dna makes complimentary strand of mrna, which. Functions of dna mrna, resulting in the synthesis of a protein chain attracts complementary trna; carries specified amino acid product: made up of four protein chains.

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