MGM102H5 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: The Need, Commercial Paper, Cheque
Document Summary
In the canadian system of government, there are 3 branches of government: legislative branch. Primary function: make laws: executive branch. Manages the laws, putting them into practice: judicial branch. Applies the law and interprets it when there is a dispute. Criminal law: defines crimes, establishes punishments, and controls the investigation and prosecution of people accused of committing crimes. Civil law: legal proceedings that do not involve criminal acts (ex. laws regulating marriage, payment for personal injury) Business law: rules, statutes, codes, and regulations that are established to provide a legal framework within which business may be conducted and that are enforceable by court action (ex. laws regarding sales, taxes, fair competition, and bankruptcy) Federal and provincial legislative enactments, treaties of the federal government, and bylaws/ordinances. Written laws established by or through the legislative branch of government. The body of law that comes from decisions handed down by judges.