HLST 1010 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1-17: Health Care In Canada, Health Care In The United States, Medical Sociology

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Cracks in the foundation: the origins and development of the. The history of the canadian and american health care systems highlights their similarities and differences. The foundation of medical treatments in both systems originates from first nations" notions on herbalism and midwifery. Originally, the concept of licensing and regulation were absent. In 1867 standards about health hazards and implementation of health knowledge were introduced by the british north america act in canada. The 20th century brought changes: new practices, professional recognition and regulations. Health insurance differentiates the canadian and u. s health care systems. Saskatchewan introduced the saskatchewan plan offering an inclusive health care system to all citizens and permanent residence. The u. s government"s coverage insured populations whereas the medicare system insured health care services. The disadvantage with medicare is that the notion of private practice-public payment challenged the system and triggered battles over the provincial and federal jurisdiction and that not all services are covered by medicare.

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