EXW 302 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Health Belief Model, Health Equity, Health Promotion
Document Summary
Belief- appraisal of the relationship between some object, action, or idea and some attribute of that object, action, or idea. Countering- substituting a desired behavior for an undesirable one. Chronic disease- a disease that typically begins slowly, progresses, and persists, with a variety of signs and symptoms that can be treated but not cured by medication. Determinants of health- the range of personal, social, economic, and environmental factors that influence health status. Disease prevention- actions or behaviors designed to keep people from getting sick. Ecological or public health model- a view of health in which diseases and other negative health events are seen as a result of an individual"s interaction with his or her social and physical environment. Health belief model (hbm)- model for explaining how beliefs may influence behaviors. Health promotion- the combined educational, organizational, procedural, environmental, social, and financial supports that help individuals and groups reduce negative health behaviors and promote positive change.