PSY 2405 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Harvey A. Carr, Proprioception, Social Skills
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After one group of rats learned a complicated maze, carr & watson removed a middle section of the maze structure, thereby making certain portions of the maze shorter than before while maintaining the same overall maze design. Good research doesn"t require immensely complex research designs. Study where there is a single iv-usually this variable is manipulated. If it can"t be manipulated it is a subject variable (naturally occurring) Factor meaning independent variable - have one iv: 2 types of factors. Between subjects variable: two different groups of participants being exposed to a different level of the iv. Within subject variables: groups are made up of the same participants and are being exposed to both levels of the iv: 4 basic research designs. Experimental group & control group: between-subjects, single factor designs (looking at differences in the outcome, most researchers prefer to use more complex designs, which often produce more elaborate & more intriguing outcomes, independent group designs.